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\u041e\u0442\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430. \u041c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e 4\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0438\u044f \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0439\u043d\u043e. \u0412 1941 \u0438 1943 \u0433\u0433. \u0437\u0434\u0435\u0441\u044c \u0448\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0431\u043e\u0438 \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0446\u0434\u0430\u0440\u043c, \u0441 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u043e\u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0433.\u0420\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430-\u043d\u0430-\u0414\u043e\u043d\u0443. \u041f\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c \u0441 \u0414\u043d\u0435\u043c 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